How Managers Can Action Challenging Conversations in the Workplace
- pauseandempower
- 2 days ago
- 4 min read
No matter your level of experience, managing people is never without its challenges. This article is written with you in mind – the dedicated managers who are already engaging with content here at Pause and Empower, seeking to lead with integrity, compassion, and confidence.

From a career coaching perspective, I aim to support you in strengthening one of the most undervalued yet essential leadership skills: handling difficult conversations. Whether it’s about attendance, capability, or attitude, avoiding these discussions can hold back both team performance and your development as a leader.
By exploring why we tend to avoid these interactions and offering practical, human-centred strategies to navigate them, this article is designed to help you feel more equipped and supported in tackling workplace challenges head-on, without sacrificing empathy or professionalism.
In the modern workplace's dynamic landscape, managers often navigate complex interpersonal scenarios. Among these, addressing issues related to attendance, capability, and attitude can be particularly challenging. While it's natural to feel apprehensive about initiating such conversations, avoiding them can lead to more significant problems down the line. This article explores the reasons behind this avoidance and offers strategies to approach these discussions constructively.
Understanding the Avoidance
A significant number of managers tend to sidestep difficult conversations. Research by the Chartered Management Institute (CMI) revealed that 57% of managers would do almost anything to avoid a difficult conversation, and 52% would rather tolerate a negative situation than address it directly. This avoidance often stems from:
Fear of Conflict: Managers may worry about the conversation escalating or damaging relationships.
Lack of Confidence: Without proper training, managers might feel ill-equipped to handle sensitive topics.
Concern Over Outcomes: Uncertainty about how the employee will react or the potential repercussions can deter managers from initiating the discussion.
These apprehensions, while understandable, can hinder effective leadership and team cohesion.
The Cost of Avoidance
Avoiding difficult conversations doesn't just affect individual relationships; it can have broader organisational implications. A recent study highlighted that poor communication, often resulting from such avoidance, costs UK businesses an estimated £28.5 billion annually due to increased employee turnover and sickness. Moreover, unresolved issues can lead to:
Decreased Morale: Employees may feel undervalued or ignored.
Reduced Productivity: Lingering issues can distract teams and hinder performance.
Eroded Trust: A lack of open communication can damage trust between managers and their teams.
Addressing concerns promptly and effectively is crucial for maintaining a healthy work environment.
Strategies for Constructive Conversations
To navigate these challenging discussions, managers can adopt the following approaches:
Preparation is Key: Before initiating the conversation, gather all relevant information and examples. This ensures the discussion is grounded in facts rather than perceptions.
Choose the Right Setting: Opt for a private, neutral space free from interruptions. This provides a safe environment for open dialogue.
Use Clear and Respectful Language: Focus on specific behaviours or incidents rather than personal attributes. For instance, instead of saying, "You're always late," consider, "I've noticed you've been arriving after the scheduled start time on several occasions."
Listen Actively: Allow the employee to share their perspective. Active listening can uncover underlying issues and demonstrate empathy.
Collaborate on Solutions: Work together to develop actionable steps to address the concern. This collaborative approach fosters ownership and accountability.
Document the Discussion: Keep a record of the conversation, agreed-upon actions, and any follow-up plans. This ensures clarity and provides a reference for future discussions.
The Role of Training and Support
Equipping managers with the necessary skills to handle difficult conversations is paramount. The Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development (CIPD) has emphasised the importance of training managers to prevent workplace conflicts and address underlying issues effectively. Such training can bolster confidence, improve communication skills, and promote a culture of openness.
Fostering a Culture of Open Communication
Beyond individual conversations, organisations should strive to cultivate an environment where open communication is encouraged. This involves:
Regular Check-ins: Scheduled one-on-one meetings can provide opportunities to address concerns before they escalate.
Feedback Mechanisms: Implementing systems for anonymous feedback can surface issues that might otherwise go unreported.
Leadership Modelling: When senior leaders demonstrate openness and address issues transparently, it sets a precedent for the rest of the organisation.
Conclusion
While it's natural to feel apprehensive about difficult conversations, addressing issues related to attendance, capability, and attitude is essential for team cohesion and organisational success. By understanding the reasons behind avoidance and adopting effective strategies, managers can navigate these discussions with confidence and empathy. Investing in training and fostering a culture of open communication further reinforces this approach, ensuring that challenges are addressed proactively and constructively.
References
Chartered Management Institute (2023). The best strategies for difficult workplace conversations. Retrieved from: https://www.managers.org.uk/knowledge-and-insights/article/the-best-strategies-for-difficult-workplace-conversations
James Coomber (2023). How avoiding difficult conversations at work is costing UK businesses more than just words. Retrieved from: https://www.jamescoomber.com/post/how-avoiding-difficult-conversations-at-work-is-costing-uk-businesses-more-than-just-words
Facilitate Magazine / CIPD (2024). CIPD urges bosses to train managers to prevent conflict in the workplace. Retrieved from: https://www.facilitatemagazine.com/content/news/2024/06/17/cipd-urges-bosses-train-managers-prevent-conflict-workplace
Comments